Are you looking to purchase a water filtration system but aren’t sure which one to choose? Water filtration systems make your water tastier and safer to drink.
When you start shopping for a water filtration system, you’ll quickly realize there are many options out there. Here are the different types of water filtration systems that exist today.
1. Sediment Filter
A sediment filtration system is the most basic and common type of filtration system. This filtration system is used around the world in residential, industrial, and commercial applications.
As the name suggests, it does an excellent job of removing sediments such as sand, dust, rust, heavy metals, and silt. Sediment filters are typically made from melted polypropylene and polyester. Sediment filters can be used on their own or in conjunction with other filters.
These filters operate in a straightforward manner, as any particle that is larger than 5 microns gets trapped in the filter, and anything smaller passes through freely. These filters are affordable and easy to replace, and they’re very effective against trapping larger particles. However, they can’t remove really small contaminants and microns. You may want to pair your sediment filter with this citrus water softener.
2. Reverse Osmosis Filter
A reverse osmosis filter uses a semipermeable membrane to separate inorganic particles from the water to produce the cleanest drinking water possible.
These systems can remove up to 99 percent of contaminants, including minerals. However, they can’t remove soluble volatile compounds, as well as some solvents, pesticides, and chlorines.
The reverse osmosis filtration rate takes longer, so most of these systems come with a pressurized tank for storing filtered water. Reverse osmosis offers the strongest filtration against the majority of contaminants found in drinking water. These systems also come with a long lifespan of two to three years.
However, reverse osmosis systems don’t remove chlorine and some pesticides. They also produce a large amount of brine (Aka, wastewater) during the filtration process. Reverse osmosis is also more expensive and requires a tank for water storage.
3. Activated Carbon Block Filtration
An activated carbon block filtration system consists of fine carbon powder held together by a binding agent that keeps it static. Unlike other filtration systems, an activated carbon block filtration can effectively remove chlorine, as well as other water contaminants like lead and volatile organic compounds.
These systems also have a high resistance to bacteria growth. When water moves through the pores of an activated carbon block filter, all the large impurities are mechanically absorbed and accumulated on the carbon surface.
At the same time, positively charged active carbon components attract negatively charge chemicals such as chlorine to remove their odor and taste.
Activated carbon block filtration systems are affordable and can be customized to different designs and applications. They also have a long filter life and retain essential minerals. However, these systems don’t achieve a very high water flow rate, and they can’t remove dissolved solids and excess minerals.
Types of Water Filtration Systems: Which is Right for You?
Now that you know about the different types of water filtration systems, it’s time to decide which one is right for you. Thanks to these systems, you’ll soon have cleaner water flowing into your home or business.
Check back in with our blog to learn more about water filtration systems!
